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Project number:
086
Title:
Living Pod
Date
1966
Author:
David Greene
Project description

Pod in Piranesi

For me it is a villa, it’s My Villa intended as an essay in, pretentiously called, techno-optimism. A villa possibly made by the Magnum Venus Plastech Ultra-winder. A villa as a host for a variable collection for short life appliances, initially located mimicking it’s modernist comrades, such as Falling Water, Villa Savoir and various leafy Arcadian settings. On the thirtyish birthday of this project, Miles Greene made a painting in the manner of naive Mexican religious art. It was a picture that challenged the initial optimism of the Living Pod. Pod Vivo becomes Pod Muertos, the Dying Villa is set in a contemporary context of environment degradation. He saw this as bringing this project up to date.

Doubts about this early love affair with technology now seem to have been present in two early settings for Living Pod. We find this rotund villa in the ruins of blue-collar city. This point of departure for the project sees Living Pod a long way from its initial location in a leafy tree shadow in a field and engaged now in a dynamic urban context. A brown field site that may equally be in a process of regeneration or decomposition we don’t know.

Subsequently the picture or the setting in this exhibition places Living Pod or as I prefer to call it My Villa, in another setting. The Piranesi collage was a way of addressing site not as a perpetually picturesque field or forest like it’s modernist counterparts, but as the debris of an imaginary heroic ruin, as etched by Giovanni Piranesi in 1743. 1965 meets 1743, infiltrating and perpetuating Piranesi’s marvellous, surreal imagination. His etching depicts the passing of time where nature subsumes triumphant ancient edifices. While providing a romantic setting for a new inhabitant, for Living Pod.


Speculative proposal for a sculpted and mechanised “trailer home” which can exist independently or be plugged into larger structures.

A combination of two passions of Greene: the first towards the idea of the sculpted shell: his enthusiasm for Freidrich Kiesler's ‘Endless House’ which informed Greene’s own ‘Mosque’ project [as featured in Archigram 1] and the idea of ‘burrowing’ explored by Greene in Archigram 2. The second towards the ironic as well as problem solving aspects of gadgetry. The pod is the natural fusion of them both. Yet it can also be regarded as the most sophisticated of the ‘capsules’ – there are a number of Greene suggestions for the stacking of the pods in a frame structure. [The Net Structure]

Concerning Archigram

edited by Dennis Crompton

London: Archigram Archives, 1998 


Paradigms: 

Trailer homes, ‘Prefabs’, etc. Development: The ‘house’ is regarded here as consisting of two major components: a living-pod and attached machines.

Description: 
Part One, a Pod … Colour, bonded white. Twelve support nodes (six tension, six compression). Four apertures (25 per cent surface). one access aperture, all with vacuum fixing seals, inner bonded sandwich of insulation and /or finish. Multi-purpose inflating floor 45 per cent area.

Part Two: Machinery, four automatic self-levelling compression legs for maximum 5 feet of water or 40-degree slope. Two transparent sectionalised sliding aperture seals with motors. Transparent entry seal with ramp and hydraulics. Two wash capsules with electrostatic disposal, air entry, and total automatic body cleaning equipment. One only with total body water immersion possibility. Two rotating silos for disposable toilet and clothing objects, etc. Vertical body hoist. Climate machinery for temperate zone (with connections to inflating sleep mats and warm section of inflating floor). Non-static food dispenser with self-cook modifications. Non-static media, teach and work machine with instant transparent cocoon ring. Inflating screens to sleep mats.

Appraisal: 

Although this capsule can be hung within a plug-in urban structure or can sit in the open landscape it is still a ‘house’. Really one is left with a zoomland trailer home. Probably a dead end. A basic assumption that must be reassessed in terms of the possibility of increasing personal mobility and technological advance. Anything is probable. The outcome of rejecting permanence and security in a house brief and adding instead curiosity and search could result in a mobile world – like early nomad societies. In relation to the Michael Webb design, the Suit and Cushicle would be the tent and camel equivalent; the node cores an oasis equivalent: the node cluster communities conditioned by varying rates of change. It is likely that under the impact of the second machine age the need for a house (in the form of permanent static container) as part of man’s psychological make-up will disappear.

With apologies to the master, the house is an appliance for carrying with you, the city is a machine for plugging into.

David Greene
Archigram,
Edited by Peter Cook, Warren Chalk, Dennis Crompton,

David Greene, Ron Herron & Mike Webb, 1972
[reprinted New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 1999].